Sightings

January 2003
1st The year began with a day of frequent, torrential rain and strong winds which made observations difficult but did result in large numbers of birds feeding and passing through offshore.

Of note at sea were eight Great Skuas and 115 Little Gulls (with additional birds cutting off the point by crossing overland) and numbers provided by 31 Fulmars, 115 Gannets, 500 Kittiwakes and nearly 5000 auks including 3350 Guillemots. Other less usual sightings included seven White-fronted Geese and five Pintail and a second-winter Mediterranean Gull was also seen.

A brief check of the bushes at the Long Pits produced two Chiffchaffs and two Firecrests.

2nd Strong south-south-westerly winds and heavy rain continued to produce large numbers of seabirds moving west with Little Gull and Guillemot numbers being particularly noteworthy.

Just over five hours seawatching produced a record winter count of Little Gulls with 445 birds west and another 40 or so birds feeding close inshore by the fishing boats in the afternoon. The second main species involved was Guillemot with at least 8450 west and another 1000+ birds feeding offshore in the afternoon. Other species seen in large numbers included 429 Red-throated Divers, 21 Fulmars, 395 Gannets and 2445 Kittiwakes whilst more unusual species included a Black-throated Diver, six Pintail, 11 Gadwall, a Smew and two Mediterranean Gulls. There were 48 Turnstones feeding on the strandline at the fishing boats.

Little Gull

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There was very little coverage on the land but a Fieldfare was caught in the moat and the regular pair of Stonechats were seen. 

Fieldfare

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3rd Fewer birds at sea than yesterday but still large numbers to be seen. A 90 minute seawatch from first light produced 526 Red-throated Divers, 150 Gannets, 300 Kittiwakes and 2200 Guillemots west and there were at least 40 Little Gulls and a second-winter Mediterranean Gull at the Patch. There were 60 Turnstones and two Sanderlings feeding on the strandline at the fishing boats.
4th Frequent heavy snow showers and strong north-easterly winds restricted observations mainly to the sea again.  Just over three hours seawatching from first light saw large numbers of birds heading mostly east including 385 Red-throated Divers, 133 Great Crested Grebes,  91 Gannets, 173 Wigeons, 190 Teals, two Gadwalls, 35 Pintails, two Shovelers, 150 Kittiwakes and 4830 Guillemots and four White-fronted Geese came in from the south. There were seven Little Gulls and three Mediterranean Gulls amongst the large numbers of gulls at the Patch.
5th A quieter day at sea although a one-hour seawatch from first light produced 215 Red-throated Divers, ten Wigeons, ten Common Scoters and 1150 Guillemots flying east and 16 Eiders were also seen.  At the Patch there were three Little Gulls, a second-winter Mediterranean Gull and an adult Yellow-legged Gull.

Yellow-legged Gull

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A check of the bushes at the Long Pits produced a Chiffchaff and four Firecrests.

6th Large numbers of Red-throated Divers and Guillemots offshore again and three Little and an adult Mediterranean Gull at the Patch.
7th At least 500 Red-throated Divers and 4500 Guillemots east during the morning along with 11 Eiders and a Velvet Scoter. Three Little and two Mediterranean Gulls at the Patch.
8th The early morning movement of Red-throated Divers and Guillemots continues with 208 and 4000 respectively in the first two hours of daylight but very little else moving except for two Pintails, ten Eiders, a Redshank and a Great Skua. A first-winter Little Gull and a first-winter Mediterranean Gull were amongst the huge numbers of gulls at the Patch.
9th More Red-throated Divers and Guillemots, 370 and 1800 respectively, flew east, and 200 Wigeon and three Goldeneye arrived. There was an adult Mediterranean and three Little Gulls at the Patch and one bird also flew east.
10th Early morning seawatching produced 570 Red-throated Divers, 100 Great Crested Grebes, 80 Gannets, three Bar-tailed Godwits and 3800 Guillemots.

A Woodcock was found in the moat and there was a Fieldfare and two Firecrests in the trapping area.

11th Limited coverage but 90 minutes seawatching from first light produced 332 Red-throated Divers, 125 Great Crested Grebes, 91 Gannets and 2300 Guillemots.
12th Limited coverage again but 75 minutes seawatching from first light produced 149 Red-throated Divers, two Goldeneyes and 1100 Guillemots.

Two Marsh Harriers were seen over the trapping area and a Firecrest was found at the Long Pits.

13th Much quieter at sea with 133 Red-throated Divers, 100 Gannets and 290 Guillemots and an adult Yellow-legged Gull on the beach. In addition, at least 400 Great Crested Grebes were feeding offshore.
14th The highlight of the day was a first winter Caspian Gull on the beach at the Patch between 1415 and 1445hrs. Two Mediterranean Gulls were also present. Large numbers of Great Crested Grebes and Guillemots were also feeding offshore.

Caspian Gull

Caspian Gull

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A check of the bushes produced a Woodcock, two Chiffchaffs and five Firecrests. A Merlin was also seen near the Lighthouse.

15th Large numbers of Guillemots, 4200 in 3.25hours, moved west during the morning although very little else was seen at sea.

Three Redwings, a Chiffchaff and a Firecrest were found in the trapping area.

16th

A check of the trapping area and Long Pits produced a Dartford Warbler, a Chiffchaff and three Firecrests.

Offshore, about 500 Guillemots and 20 Razorbills were feeding and an adult Mediterranean Gull was on the beach at the Patch.

Mediterranean Gull

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17th Most interest was again at sea where 2.25 hours seawatching produced 1700 Guillemots flying west.  A second-winter Mediterranean Gull lingered offshore and a group of 40 Turnstones and a confiding Sanderling fed at the strandline below the fishing boats.

Sanderling

Sanderling

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18th Little of note in the area although two Firecrests were seen in the trapping area. It was very quiet at sea.
19th Very quiet.
20th Very little to be seen in dismal weather.
21st A few birds moved south at sea during the morning including 160 Gannets, ten Fulmars, two Pintails, 500 Kittiwakes and 1050 Guillemots.
22nd Despite the improvement in the weather there was still very little to be seen except for large numbers of gulls at the Patch.

Patch

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23rd All interest was at the Patch where two first-winter Caspian Gulls were found during the morning.  A second-summer Mediterranean Gull was also present among the huge numbers of gulls present.  At least 50 Razorbills were also feeding offshore.

Caspian Gull

Caspian Gull

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Caspian Gull

Caspian Gulls

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24th The two Caspian Gulls were still present among the thousands of gulls on the beach near the Patch. A Marsh Harrier flew out to sea and then returned during the morning and a Hen Harrier was hunting over the Long Pits. The bushes at the Long Pits also held two Chiffchaffs and three Firecrests.
25th Both of the Caspian Gulls were still on the beach and a second-winter Mediterranean Gull were also present.  A Great Skua arrived at the beach in mid-morning and then harrassed the gulls throughout the morning/early afternoon. It was oiled and allowed a close approach but attempts to catch it failed.  Large numbers of auks were again offshore and passing through and included a high  proportion of Razorbills with 410 during the morning. 

Great Skua

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26th Both the first-winter Caspian Gulls were still present at the Patch during the morning along with a second-winter Mediterranean Gull and thousands of commoner gulls. Auks were also present in large numbers including at least 500 Razorbills.
27th

At least one of the first-winter Caspian Gulls was at the Patch along with the second-winter Mediterranean Gull and thousands of other gulls. The oiled Great Skua (first seen on Jan.25th) also reappeared. Several thousand auks were offshore and again included an unusually high proportion of Razorbills and around 300 Red-throated Divers were also noted.  A mixed flock of 40 Grey Plovers and 150 Knot passed through. 

Two Firecrests were seen at the Long Pits.

 

Great Skua

Great Skua

Great Skua

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Another three images of the Great Skua taken in much better weather conditions than on 25th are shown above.

 

It is worth comparing these images with those taken of two birds seen in February and November 2002. Although the February bird is labelled as a Great Skua, in the light of the recent revelations about Catharacta skuas in British waters it seems quite possible that this bird is in fact a Brown Skua. Note the relatively unstreaked appearance, overall colouration and unmarked head of the February bird. The identity of the November bird is also uncertain but it is worth comparing the colours of the underwing coverts, the extent, colour and pattern of streaking on the body, the head pattern, the ground colour and the relative bill shapes of the November bird with today's bird which appears to be a fairly standard Great Skua. 

28th About 1500 auks passed by and the number of gulls at the Patch continues to increase but little could be found amongst them in the difficult viewing conditions.
29th Very cold, windy weather restricted observations to the sea where just under 4000 auks, mainly Guillemots, passed through. A Velvet Scoter also flew west. Huge numbers of gulls remain offshore including two Mediterranean Gulls and the Great Skua was again on the beach.
30th All the interest was offshore today with 2.25hours seawatching producing 217 Red-throated Divers, 516 Gannets, a Great Skua and 7600 auks east. The two first-winter Caspian Gulls were seen during the morning at the Patch.
31st

Two first-winter Caspian Gulls were seen at the Patch during the day including a new individual. Also present were two Mediterranean Gulls and a Little Gull amongst the hoards of commoner gulls.

Large numbers of auks were offshore including a count of 3000 east in 90 minutes from first light and 330 Red-throated Divers were also flew east.

The cold weather induced a very small movement overland with eight Lapwings and nine Fieldfares arriving.